General Physics I PHYS1025

发布时间:2015-11-18浏览次数:1243

Syllabus of General Physics I

PHYS1025

Current Lecturer

Prof. Kang CHEN     Email: kangchen@suda.edu.cn

Course Time

1st Semester

Lectures: 4 class hours per week, Start from the 5th week, and 14 weeks in total.

Course Description

General Physics I is an introductory course in physics for students who major in the physical science. The content of the course includes: introductory to vectors and calculus; particle kinematics; particle dynamics (Newtons laws); work and energy; momentum and collisions; rotation of rigid body; Gravitation; oscillation and mechanical waves; fluid mechanics. A brief introduction of some concepts in thermal physics will be given at the end the course.

Prerequisites

None

Textbooks

Hugh D. Young and Roger A. Freedman, Sears and Zemansky’s University Physics with Modern Physics (12th Edition), Pearson Education, Inc. and China Machine Press, 2011

Daniel Kleppner and Robert J. Kolenkow, An Introduction to Mechanics, McGraw-Hill, Inc., 1973; Cambridge University Press, 2010 (2nd Edition in 2013)

漆安慎 杜婵英力学(第三版),高等教育出版社,2012

Main contents

Week

Teaching Contents

Class hours

Objectives

5

Introduction to the course

Vectors and calculus

Units and physical quantities

1+2+1

Grasp the basics of calculus, vector algebra and the operator gradient.

Learn standards, units, dimensions etc.

6

Particle kinematics

4

Learn the concepts of displacement, velocity and acceleration and their relations; learn the description of motion in one, two and three dimensions; learn the Cartesian, polar and spherical coordinates; learn Galilean transformation

7

Particle dynamics

4

Learn Newton’s laws and the nature of force

8

Application of Newton’s laws

Work and energy

1+3

Learn examples of applying Newton’s laws

Learn kinetic energy, work, conservative and non-conservative forces, potential energy, and the conservation of mechanical energy

9

Momentum and collision

4

Learn momentum and impulse, conservation of momentum, collisions, a system of particles and the center of mass

10

Rotation of rigid body

4

Learn angular momentum, angular velocity and acceleration, moment of inertia and energy in rotational motion

11

Dynamics of rotational motion

4

Learn torque, work and power in rotational motion, conservation of angular momentum, gyroscopes and precession

12

Elasticity

Gravitation

2+2

Learn condition of equilibrium, stress, strain, elastic modulus

Kepler’s laws and the motion of planets

13

Gravitation

Oscillation

2+2

Learn Newton’s law of gravitation , gravitational potential energy, energy, momentum and the trajectory of planet’s motion

Concepts of simple harmonic motion (SHM) and the energy during SHM;

14

Oscillation

Mechanical waves

2+2

Composition and decomposition of SHM; damped oscillations, forced oscillations and resonance

Description of a wave, wave equation and the speed of wave

15

Mechanical waves

4

Energy in wave motion, wave interference, boundary conditions and Superposition

16

Mechanical waves

Fluid mechanics

2+2

Standing waves and normal modes

Pressure, buoyancy, ideal fluid, steady flow, pathline, streamline, stream tube, etc.

17

Fluid mechanics

Some basic concepts in thermal physics

2+2

Bernoulli’s equation and applications

Temperature and heat, thermal expansion

18

Some basic concepts in thermal physics

Review of the whole course

2+2

Thermal properties of matter, equation of state, thermal capacity

Summary of the course

Marking Scheme:

Homework

Presentation

Quizzes

Midterm

Final exam

5%

5%

10%

30%

50%